Answer by  
                                                                                          LeheckaG (1826)
                                                            
                          
                          
                                                          A hand crank turns an or electric generator or magneto
 (typically a permanent magnet and a coil of wire),
 which then charges a rechargeable battery or storage capacitor.
 
 Usually a low power lamp bulb is used to make the resulting charge illuminate the light longer before the hand crank needs to be turned again.