Answer by
akaflyer (71)
Carat, or caratage refers to the percentage of gold versus alloy that is in that particular item. 24 carat gold is 100 percent or pure gold, with no alloy. 18 carat gold is 18/24 percent, or 75 percent pure gold, and 25 percent alloy. 14 carat gold is 14/24 percent, or 58. 3 percent pure gold, 41. 7 percent alloy.